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Category: Asia

For the complete list of nations in Asia, please visit pharmacylib.com.

Thailand Presidents and Prime Ministers

Thailand Presidents and Prime Ministers

National Flag of Thailand According to aceinland, the national flag of Thailand is known as the ‘Thai Flag’ or the ‘Tricolour’. It consists of five horizontal stripes of red, white and blue in a rectangular shape. The top stripe is red, followed by a white stripe, then a blue stripe and then two more stripes of red and white respectively. In the center of the flag is a blue circle with a white elephant inside it. The five stripes represent…

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Qatar Geography and Economy

Qatar Geography and Economy

Geography According to Cachedhealth, the Qatari Peninsula protrudes 160 kilometers (100 mi) into the Persian Gulf, north of Saudi Arabia. It lies between latitudes 24° and 27° N, and longitudes 50° and 52° E. Most of the country consists of a low, barren, sand -covered plain. To the southeast is the Khawr al Udayd (“Inland Sea”), an area of ​​rolling sand dunes that surrounds a gulf of the Persian Gulf. There are mild winters and very hot and humid summers….

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Visa to Oman

Visa to Oman

Citizens of Russia and the CIS countries need a visa to visit the fabulous Sultanate of Oman, which can be obtained upon arrival at the airport or online. The requirements are standard: a confirmed hotel reservation, a return ticket, a questionnaire (filled in on the spot) and photographs. Spouses with different surnames are also advised to bring their marriage certificate with them. The passport must be valid for 6 months after the end of the trip. A visa at the…

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Safed, Israel

Safed, Israel

Alpine Safed or Safed (Tzfat, Safed) is a city of cabalists and mystics, one of the four holy cities in Israel and the youngest of them. Safed is located on the very top of the mountain, at an altitude of about 900 m above sea level, in the Upper Galilee. Religious shrines annually attract pilgrims here, and unusual architecture – tourists. The city was built up at different times by people from different countries, so the heritage of different national…

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Polis, Cyprus

Polis, Cyprus

Polis or Polis Christochus (Greek Πoλις Χρυσοχοuς) is a small town in the northwestern part of the island of Cyprus, washed by the Christochus Bay. The entire northwestern coast of Cyprus is strikingly different from the noisy resort south: ancient ruins, untouched nature, a deserted coast with many secluded beaches. Polis, surrounded by almond groves and tobacco plantations, is far from the bustling tourist centers and is ideal for a family holiday: from the city center to the sea –…

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Protaras, Cyprus

Protaras, Cyprus

The small beach town of Protaras is located in Fig Tree Bay near Ayia Napa. The resort is relatively young, but already has a developed tourist infrastructure and is famous for its hotels, bars and restaurants. At the same time, it remains a quiet and family place, as it is far from the most popular region among the island’s guests between Larnaca and Ayia Napa. The natural border is Cape Greco, immediately after it the resort begins. But if until…

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Parks in Smolensk, Smolensk Region (Russia)

Parks in Smolensk, Smolensk Region (Russia)

According to aviationopedia.com, there are several parks along the southwestern part of the fortress wall. Firstly, this is the Square of memory of heroes. It houses one of the most famous monuments of Smolensk – monument to the heroes of the war of 1812. It was erected in 1915 and is known as the “monument with eagles”. The monument is a stone rock, on top of which two mighty eagles sit and protect their nest from a Gallic warrior climbing…

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What to See in Turkey

What to See in Turkey

This is where there is every opportunity to roam the tastes of the most demanding vacationers. Amazing nature, sea and sun, many architectural monuments of ancient peoples and civilizations. This and not only awaits you in Turkey. Excursions in Turkey Some go to Turkey for the amazing sun and gentle sea, and someone cannot imagine a vacation without a rich excursion program. If you belong to the second type of vacationers, without thinking for a long time, book excursions in…

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Lebanon Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Lebanon Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Language Overview The official language is Arabic. French and English are also widely spoken. Important minority languages ​​are Armenian and Kurdish. Public Holidays 01/01/2022 New Year 01/06/2022 Armenian Orthodox Christmas 02/09/2022 Saint Maron’s Day 04/15/2022 Good Friday 04/17/2022 Easter Sunday 04/24/2022 Orthodox Easter Sunday 05/01/2022 Eid al-Fitr (End of Ramadan) 05/01/2022 Labor Day 05/06/2022 Martyrs Day 05/25/2022 Day of Resistance and Liberation 07/09/2022 Eid al-Adha (Feast of Sacrifice) 07/30/2022 islamic new year festival 08/08/2022 Ashura 08/15/2022 Assumption Day 10/09/2022 Milad…

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Laos Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Laos Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Language Overview Lao is the official language, but there are also numerous tribal languages. French, Chinese, English and Vietnamese are also spoken. Public Holidays 01/01/2022 New Year 01/06/2022 Pathet Lao Day 01/20/2022 Memorial day in honor of the military 02/01/2022 Chinese New Years Festival 03/08/2022 International Women’s Day 03/22/2022 People’s Party Day 04/13/2022 *Lao New Year (Pi Mai) 05/01/2022 Labor Day 05/15/2022 Vesakh Day (Buddha’s Birthday) 06/01/2022 children’s day 02.12.2022 National holiday Source: Top-mba-universities.com [*] Deviations are possible. Duty free…

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Kyrgyzstan Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Kyrgyzstan Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Language Overview The official languages ​​are Kyrgyz, which is a Turkic language, and Russian. In view of the large proportion of the Russian population in Kyrgyzstan, Russian is legally protected as the national language. Most employees in the tourism industry also speak English. Public Holidays 01/01/2022 New Year 01/07/2022 Russian Orthodox Christmas Day 03/08/2022 International Women’s Day 03/21/2022 Nowruz (Persian New Year) 05/01/2022 Orozo Ait (End of Ramadan) 05/01/2022 Labor Day 05/05/2022 Constitution Day 05/09/2022 day of the victory 07/09/2022…

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Kuwait Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Kuwait Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Language Overview The official language is Arabic. English is the lingua franca. Public Holidays 01/01/2022 New Year 02/25/2022 National holiday 02/26/2022 Liberation Day 03/01/2022 Lailat al Miraj (Night of the Ascension) 05/01/2022 Eid al-Fitr (End of Ramadan) 07/09/2022 Eid al-Adha (Feast of Sacrifice) 07/30/2022 islamic new year festival 10/09/2022 Milad un Nabi (Birthday of Prophet Muhammad) Source: Top-mba-universities.com (a) The dates given for Islamic holidays are calculated according to the lunar calendar and therefore shift from year to year. During…

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Kazakhstan Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Kazakhstan Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Language Overview The official languages ​​are Russian and Kazakh, one of the Turkic languages. According to government decisions, the Russian Cyrillic alphabet is to be replaced by the Turkish version of the Latin alphabet. So far, however, the Cyrillic alphabet is still generally used. The city dwellers and the people in the north of the country speak Russian, whereas the rural population partially speaks only Kazakh. Turkish is widely spoken, but occasionally Ukrainian, Uyghur, Kyrgyz, Tatar or Uzbek is also…

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Jordan Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Jordan Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Language Overview Official language Arabic. English is the lingua franca. Public Holidays 01/01/2022 New Year 03/01/2022 Lailat al Miraj (Night of the Ascension) 04/03/2022 Beginning of Ramadan 04/15/2022 Good Friday 04/18/2022 easter monday 05/01/2022 Eid al-Fitr (End of Ramadan) 05/01/2022 Labor Day 05/25/2022 Independence Day 06/10/2022 Memorial day in honor of the military 07/09/2022 Eid al-Adha (Feast of Sacrifice) 07/30/2022 islamic new year festival 10/09/2022 Milad un Nabi (Birthday of Prophet Muhammad) 12/25/2022 Christmas Source: Top-mba-universities.com (a) Christmas and Easter…

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Japan Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Japan Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Language Overview Japanese. English is the business and foreign language. Public Holidays 01/01/2022 New Year 01/10/2022 adult day 02/11/2022 day of the founding of the state 04/29/2022 showa day 05/03/2022 Constitutional Memorial Day 05/04/2022 Green Day 05/05/2022 children’s day 07/18/2022 Day of the Navy 09/19/2022 Day of respect for old age 10/10/2022 Health and Sport Day 03.11.2022 culture day 11/23/2022 Thanksgiving day for work 12/23/2022 Emperor’s birthday Source: Top-mba-universities.com (a) Many shops and offices are closed from Dec. 29-Dec. January…

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Israel Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Israel Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Language Overview The official languages ​​are Modern Hebrew and Arabic. English is a commercial language and widely spoken. Yiddish is also spoken and, depending on the immigrants’ country of origin, Romanian, Hungarian, French, Spanish, German and Russian, among others. Public Holidays 03/17/2022 Purim 05/05/2022 Yom Ha’atzmaut (Independence Day) 06/05/2022 Shavuot (Pentecost) 05.10.2022 Yom Kippur (Day of Atonement) 10/17/2022 Simchat Torah Source: Top-mba-universities.com Jewish holidays begin in the evening (at sunset) before the given dates. Only the first and last days…

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Iraq Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Iraq Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Language Overview Official languages ​​are Arabic and Kurdish. Bedouin dialects are also spoken in the south-west, and Turkish to some extent in the north. Azerbaijani and Aramaic are also spoken in some areas. Foreign languages ​​are rarely mastered. Public Holidays 01/01/2022 New Year 01/06/2022 Memorial day in honor of the military 04/09/2022 Baghdad Liberation Day 05/01/2022 Eid al-Fitr (End of Ramadan) 05/01/2022 Labor Day 07/09/2022 Eid al-Adha (Feast of Sacrifice) 07/14/2022 day of the Republic 07/30/2022 islamic new year festival…

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Iran Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Iran Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Language Overview The official languages ​​are Persian and Persian dialects (Farsi). Arabic is spoken in southwestern Khuzistan and Turkish in the northwest. Many civil servants and business people understand English, French and sometimes German. Public Holidays 02/11/2022 Victory of the Islamic Revolution 02/15/2022 Birthday of Imam Ali 03/01/2022 Ascension of Mohammed 03/18/2022 Birthday of Imam Madhi 03/20/2022 Oil Industry Nationalization Day 03/21/2022 Nowruz (Persian New Year) 04/23/2022 Martyrdom of Imam Ali 05/01/2022 Eid al-Fitr (End of Ramadan) 05/27/2022 Martyrdom of…

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Indonesia Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Indonesia Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Language Overview The official language is Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia). Each ethnic group has its own language. Around 250 regional languages ​​and dialects are spoken. English, Dutch and Arabic are compulsory school languages. The older generation tends to speak Dutch as a second language, while the younger generation tends to speak English. Idioms Goodbye = Selamat tinggal (“Have a good stay” wishes the departing person) Goodbye = Selamat jalan (“Have a good journey” wishes the staying person) Eight = Delapan Eighty…

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India Shopping, Embassy and Communication

India Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Language Overview Local languages ​​are Hindi and English. Hindi is written in the Devanagri script and is spoken by approximately 41% of the population. There are also 21 regional languages ​​with equal status, including Bengali, Gujarati, Marathi, Punjabi, Sanskrit and Urdu in the north and Tamil and Telegu in the south. Public Holidays 01/26/2022 day of the Republic 03/01/2022 Mahashivratri 03/18/2022 holi 04/14/2022 Mahavir Jayanti 04/15/2022 Good Friday 04/18/2022 easter monday 05/01/2022 Eid al-Fitr (End of Ramadan) 05/15/2022 Buddha Purnima…

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Hong Kong, China Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Hong Kong, China Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Language Overview The official languages ​​are Chinese (Cantonese) and English. Cantonese is the most spoken language. English is widely spoken, especially in business circles. In business life, Standard Chinese (Putonghua) is spoken in addition to English. Public Holidays 01/01/2022 New Year 02/01/2022 lunar new year 04/15/2022 Good Friday 04/18/2022 easter monday 05/01/2022 Labor Day 05/15/2022 birthday of the Buddha 07/01/2022 Establishment day of Hong Kong SAR 09/10/2022 Mid-Autumn Festival 10/01/2022 National holiday 04.10.2022 Chung Yeung Festival 12/25/2022 Christmas 12/26/2022 Christmas…

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Georgia Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Georgia Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Language Overview Official language is Georgian. Russian, English, German and French are also spoken, along with Armenian and various regional languages ​​such as Ossetian (South Ossetia), Abkharian and Assyrian. Public Holidays 01/01/2022 New Year 01/07/2022 Orthodox Christmas holiday 01/19/2022 Orthodox Feast of the Epiphany 03/03/2022 Mother’s Day 03/08/2022 International Women’s Day 04/09/2022 National Unity Day 04/24/2022 Orthodox Easter Sunday 04/25/2022 Orthodox Easter Monday 05/09/2022 day of the victory 05/26/2022 Independence Day 08/28/2022 Mariamoba (Assumption of Mary) 10/14/2022 Svetitskhovloba (Orthodox Georgian…

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East Timor Shopping, Embassy and Communication

East Timor Shopping, Embassy and Communication

Language Overview The official languages ​​are Portuguese and Tetum. Bahasa Indonesian and English are also spoken. There are 12 different ethnic groups in Timor-Leste, each speaking their own dialect. Most of these dialects belong to the Austronesian language groups. The main language of Timor-Leste is Tetum, a hybrid language of Austronesian dialect with a strong Portuguese influence. Public Holidays 01/01/2022 New Year 04/15/2022 Good Friday 05/20/2022 Independence Day 08/15/2022 Assumption Day 08/30/2022 consultation day 09/20/2022 Liberation Day 11/01/2022 all saints…

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History and Education of Mongolia

History and Education of Mongolia

History of Mongolia In ancient times, on the territory of Mongolia, there were tribal unions of the Xiongnu, Xianbei and Rourans. The first mention of the Mongols refers to the middle. 1st millennium AD Mongols were people who belonged to a small tribe that lived on the banks of the Onon and Kerulen rivers. In the 6th-12th centuries. the territory of Mongolia was part of the Turkic, Uighur, Kirghiz Khaganates and the Khitan state of Liao. In the 9th century…

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Resorts in Malaysia

Resorts in Malaysia

Johor Bahru, Desaru Desaru Coast, located at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, eastern part of the state of Johor, an hour and a half drive from Singapore, and 4 hours drive from the capital of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur. The beach strip framed by casuarinas stretches for 25 km, washed by the waters of the South China Sea Lovers of outdoor activities will like it here: opportunities for swimming, fishing, water sports, cruises. History: about 10 thousand years ago,…

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Visa to Nepal

Visa to Nepal

Nepal visa is issued upon arrival at Tribuvan airport in Kathmandu. List of documents: Nepal Visa Application Passport with a validity period of at least six months from the date of commencement of the visa. A copy of the page of the international passport with the data of the applicant. Two recent identical photographs sized 3 x 4 cm. Application form completed in English and personally signed by the applicant. According to A2zgov, if the purpose of the trip is…

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Indonesia History in the 1980’s

Indonesia History in the 1980’s

In the Eighties in Indonesia you can see the signs of a political and economic stability that contrasts with the alternating events of other East Asian countries. A stability largely due to the firm control of political life and public order typical of an authoritarian system, which allows democratic freedoms within limits that are not always precise and official, but nevertheless insurmountable; This is demonstrated by a series of events which, despite their sporadic and marginal nature, are symptoms of…

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Turkey Literature

Turkey Literature

FROM THE ORIGINS TO THE 18TH CENTURY Turkish Ottoman literature is, together with Arabic and Persian literature, among the main Islamic literatures. Its beginnings are placed in Anatolia, between the end of the 13th century. and the beginning of the 14th, when the sultanate of the Seljuks of Konya was extinguished and the star of the Osmanli emerged. Among the first personalities emerge the poet Yūnus Emre (d. 1310 ca.), whose mystical songbook is of rare freshness and intensity, and…

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India Government and Law

India Government and Law

The constitution promulgated on January 26, 1950 made the Dominion of India (v. XIX, p. 1; App. I, p. 724; II, 11, p. 15) a federative, independent and sovereign republic; as a member of the Commonwealth, the new state recognizes in the British crown the head of the Commonwealth itself as a symbol of the free association of the members of the Community, but the Crown does not exercise any constitutional function. At the head of the state is a…

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Cyprus Geography and Climate

Cyprus Geography and Climate

The largest island in the eastern Mediterranean, located between 34 ° 33 ′ and 35 ° 41 ′ N., and between 32 ° 17 ′ and 34 ° 35 ′ E., approximately 95 km. west of Syria. The Caramel coast of Asia Minor is 64 km away.; to the West the nearest land is the island of Rhodes and even more distant is Crete. While remaining part of the Ottoman Empire, Cyprus was occupied and administered by Great Britain in…

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